Germany Residence Permit – Eligibility and How to Apply
Are you interested in obtaining a Germany Residence permit? This guide contains all the pieces of information and processes needed to apply for a German Residence Permit.
Traveling to Germany is an exciting adventure. The country is a combination of different people, and there are lots of endless opportunities in Germany. In addition, the country consists of amazing cities and beautiful people. Your journey to Germany is something you will never regret.
However, you must pass through specific steps before settling in to obtain a German Residence Permit.
This article explores the basic steps needed to apply for Germany Residence Permit, plus the requirements. Keep reading.
What is a Germany Residence Permit?
As a tourist who wants to visit Germany for less than 90 days, you don’t have to apply for a residence permit. Visa for tourist permits you to stay in the country for only 90 days. Once you exceed the 90 days without a residence permit, you won’t be allowed to remain in the country.
A Germany Residence Permit allows you to stay in the country for more than 90 days. During that period, you have the opportunity to work, study and participate in all kinds of activities in Germany.
However, it is essential to know if you need a Residence Permit in Germany or not. Except for those from the EU Countries, every other foreigner needs a Germany Residence Permit to stay in the country for more than 90 days.
All Foreigners who want to move to Germany can apply for a residence permit from their home country. Although, in some foreign countries, there are possibilities that you can enter Germany without a visa. However, you must apply for a residence permit before exceeding the 90 days.
Types of Residence Permits
There are three types of residence permits in Germany. However, it depends on how long you wish to stay in Germany. These three types of Germany Residence Permit include;
- Temporary Residence Permit
- EU Blue Card
- Permanent Residence Permit
#1. The Temporary Residence Permit
This type of permit allows a foreign national to stay in the country for a short period in Germany. When issued with this type of visa, you will be eligible to stay in Germany for one year. However, you can also renew as long as your purpose for a visit doesn’t change and you meet the requirements needed.
Every foreign national who visits Germany for the first time receives the Temporary Residence Permit. The temporary residence permit paves the way for you to extend your stay. When applying for a Permanent Residence Permit, one of the basic requirements is that you must have help with a temporary residence permit for some period.
Below are reasons why a visitor would want to obtain a temporary residence permit in Germany. These reasons include;
- For studying purpose
- marriage purpose
- To look for employment.
#2. The EU Blue Card
This type of permit looks just like the Temporary Residence Permit. However, it is provided for some groups of visitors and has a longer duration than the temporary permit. The Blue Card is for those from non-EU countries who have skills in a profession and are ready to offer their services in Germany. Thus, you must have achieved a higher education qualification, such as B.sc or master’s.
To Acquire the EU Blue Card, an applicant must first seek a job in the country, which allows you to practice the skills you have learned during your study. In addition, the job must be in line with your educational qualifications.
Additionally, People with the EU Blue card can earn a minimum of 50,800 Euros annually, and they should possess a high proficiency in German.
This type of Card is valid for four years. Also, suppose you have the EU Blue card. In that case, you can get the Permanent Residence Permit immediately if you maintain the job.
#3. Permanent Residence Permit
The Permanent Residence Permit allows you to stay in Germany for a very long time. This type of permit is also known as the Settlement Permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis). As a Permanent Residence Permit holder, you can work in Germany and move from one place to another within and outside the country as you wish.
You can only get the Permanent Residence Permit when you have held the temporary permit for a while or if you have the EU Blue card. You also need to prove that you must have studied or worked in Germany for less than five years. In addition, the Federal Employment Agency must have approved your job and also paid taxes and contributions to the state government.
When you have acquired the Permanent Residence Permit, you will be allowed to invite your children and spouse to join you.
Requirements For Germany Residence Permit
To obtain any of the residence permits mentioned above, you will need to meet some requirements. These requirements include:
- Hold a valid passport from another country.
- You must not have a criminal record.
- Proficiency in German at least a B1 level.
- Hold German health insurance.
- Go for a health check to prove you are healthy enough to work and study.
- Financially stable is mandatory to support yourself and your family.
- If you wish to work in Germany, you will need a letter from your employer showing you have been offered a job in Germany.
- To study in Germany, you will need proof that you have been admitted into a university,
- If you want to join your spouse in Germany, you must show your marriage certificate.
If you possess all these documents and fulfill the requirements, Then you can go on with your application process.
How to Apply for a Germany Residence Permit?
To apply for Germany Residence Permit, follow the step-by-step guide mentioned below.
Step 1. Your German address must be registered.
When applying in Germany within the first 90 days or from your home country, firstly, you need to register your new address in Germany with the authorities. This requirement is compulsory and must be fulfilled before being eligible for a residence permit.
Without providing your address, your permit application will be denied. Once you complete your address registration, you will receive a certificate to attach with your documents.
Step 2. Health Insurance and Bank Account
Providing your health insurance is compulsory; it must be provided before applying for a Germany Residence Permit. Germany requires you to be insured and will not accept foreign insurance policies.
Also, to show that you are financially stable, you must open a German bank account and transfer your funds there. A financial bank statement will be provided, then attach them to your other documents to show that you can support yourself and your family.
Step 3. Fill out an application form and set an appointment.
From your local immigration office in your country, you can apply and fill in an application form. Aside from getting the application form, you can fix an appointment. The earlier, the better; the immigration offices in Germany are always crowded, and you will have to wait for too long.
Step 4. Go for your Appointment
Make sure you get to your appointment venue as early as possible. While going for your appointment, remember to carry all your document files with you, and be you are not missing anything.
When it gets to your turn, you will have a 10 minutes interview with the officer. Then, the officer will check your document file, and if they are all fine, you will be asked back for a wait for processing. Also, note that if you forget any of your documents, you will have to schedule another appointment.
It takes two weeks to process your residence permit before getting feedback. Once your permit has been given to you, then you can stay in Germany for as long as you desire. If denied, you will have to know why and fix it up when you apply.
Step 5. Download Germany Visa Application Form
Make sure the form in full is complete. And don’t forget to print, sign and come along with it when attending your Visa appointment. Handwritten forms will not be accepted.
How Much Does It Cost To Apply For Germany Residence Permit?
To apply for Germany Residence Permit, you will be expected to pay a fee in order to get your application processed. The German Residence Permit cost €56 and €100. Children’s fees are less and may cost between €28 and €50.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get a German residence permit?
There is no definitive answer to this question. The time it takes to get a German residence permit can vary depending on the individual’s situation and the type of permit being applied for. In general, however, the process usually takes four to six months.
Can I move to Germany without a job?
Yes, you can move to Germany without a job. However, you will need to be able to support yourself financially while you are looking for work. You may also want to consider studying German before moving, as it will make finding a job easier.
How can I move to Germany permanently?
There are a few different ways that you can move to Germany permanently. One way is to get a job in Germany. You can apply for a work visa if you have a job offer from a German company. Another way to move to Germany permanently is to get married to a German citizen. You can apply for permanent residency if you are married to a German citizen.
Is it hard to get PR in Germany?
Yes, it can be hard to get PR in Germany, depending on your qualifications and the city you are hoping to live in. The process can be lengthy and complex, so it is important to do your research and have a strong application ready.
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